Culture is the way of life, movement, and social psychology of any nation. It also includes civilization, trade, and commerce. French Culture The French culture is a strange, unique, and perfect culture. People here do not only eat food. Instead, they consider it an art and a social experience. In other words, they do not…
Egypt lies in the northern part of Africa. It borders both the Mediterranean Sea and the Red Sea. The Nile River makes the land green, while the rest of Egypt is covered with desert. Mount Catherine is a large mountain with multiple uses. Temperatures in Egypt are generally very high. The country is famous for…
Sikhism, a religion that originated in Punjab, combines elements of Hinduism and Islam. Moreover, it reflects thoughts influenced by both religions. This philosophy emerged during the late 15th and early 16th centuries. Therefore, to understand this religion fully, we must examine the regional and Punjab context at that time. — Regional Political and Religious Situation…
Culture is one of humanity’s greatest treasures. It shows how people live, think, and connect with their surroundings. Every nation in the world carries its own culture, shaped by land, history, and traditions. What Defines Culture? Culture is the combination of customs, traditions, and the shared psychology of a community. Homeland and language are its…
Christopher Columbus, born in 1451 in Italy, grew up in a modest merchant family. He became a trader and navigator, learning Latin and Portuguese along the way. He also studied the Bible, history, and geography. Coming from a trading background, Columbus carried with him a strong desire for wealth and profit. His lifetime coincided with…
What is Religion? Religion is a spiritual idea. In the past, when people did not get an answer to a material problem, they associated it with a superpower. In other words, when people could not find an answer to their questions, they used a superpower to create an answer. The Evolution of Religions In ancient…
For several years, I have visited old temples, mosques, shrines, and fairs in Sindh. In these places, I observed people’s beliefs, rituals, and practices. I recorded them through my personal experience. This journey often gave me answers, yet it also raised new questions. These questions keep me in a constant search for meaning. I do…
Historical Background of Jainism The Indus Valley Civilization developed in the fertile river valleys where the Indus, Ganges, and Yamuna rivers flowed. The valleys of Kashmir and the Himalayas added natural beauty to this region. This land remained prosperous. Herbs grew in abundance, gold flowed in the rivers, and precious stones and hot spices enriched…
Judaism falls under the category of Semitic religion. It was founded on the principles established by its prophet’s ancestor, Abraham. Abraham had two sons, Ishmael and Isaac. From the descendants of Ishmael, hazrat Muhammad (s.a.w) was born. From the descendants of Isaac, Moses was born. Jacob is also called Israel. The Israelites had many prophets….
The River Indus has always been a source of longing and desire for the great kings and warriors of the world. Some wished to behold it for the sake of joy and leisure. Others sought to witness it for conquest and strategy. The wish to see the river and the valley of Sindh has forever…